How to Open a RAR File on Windows, macOS, and Linux
How to Open a RAR File on Windows, macOS, and Linux
RAR is a proprietary archive format created by Eugene Roshal (hence "Roshal Archive"). Unlike ZIP, Windows and macOS have no built-in RAR support — you need a third-party tool.
Windows: Use 7-Zip (Free)
7-Zip is the best free option for Windows. It handles RAR, ZIP, 7z, TAR, GZ, and virtually every other archive format.
- Download 7-Zip from 7-zip.org — choose the 64-bit version
- Install it (30 seconds)
- Right-click your RAR file
- Select 7-Zip → Extract Here (extracts to same folder) or Extract to "filename" (extracts to a new subfolder)
That's it. No account, no purchase, no limit on file size.
Why not WinRAR? WinRAR works fine but displays a purchase nag screen after a trial period. 7-Zip is genuinely free and open-source.
macOS: Use The Unarchiver (Free)
The Unarchiver is a free macOS app that opens RAR, ZIP, 7z, TAR, and more.
- Open the App Store on your Mac
- Search for "The Unarchiver"
- Install it (free)
- Double-click the RAR file — The Unarchiver opens it automatically
- Choose where to extract and click "Extract"
Alternatively, set The Unarchiver as the default handler for RAR files so it opens automatically on double-click.
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Linux: Command Line or File Manager
Terminal:
sudo apt install unrar # Debian/Ubuntu
sudo dnf install unrar # Fedora
unrar x filename.rar # Extract with full paths
File manager: Most Linux file managers (Nautilus, Dolphin, Thunar) handle RAR when the unrar package is installed — right-click → Extract.
RAR vs ZIP: Key Differences
| Factor | RAR | ZIP |
|---|---|---|
| Compression | Better (especially for large files) | Good — slightly less efficient |
| Native OS support | None (requires tool) | Windows, macOS built-in |
| Encryption | Strong (AES-256) | AES-256 (Zip 2.0+) |
| Recovery records | Yes — can repair damaged archives | No |
| Multi-volume archives | Yes (part1.rar, part2.rar, …) | Less common |
Multi-Part RAR Files
If you have multiple files named archive.part1.rar, archive.part2.rar, etc.:
- Place all parts in the same folder
- Open (or right-click)
archive.part1.raronly - The extractor automatically reads all parts in sequence
- You need all parts — extracting with one missing part will fail at that point